Rugby

Rugby is a team sport that originated in England in the early 19th century. It is played with an oval ball on a rectangular field, known as a pitch, and is characterized by its physicality and continuous play. The game involves two teams, each typically consisting of 15 players in the traditional version known as rugby union, or 13 players in rugby league.

The objective of the game is to score points by carrying the ball across the opposing team’s goal line and grounding it, a play known as a try, or by kicking it through the goalposts. Players can pass the ball laterally or backward but cannot pass it forward; instead, they often kick or run to advance the ball. Tackling opponents to gain possession is a key aspect of the game.

Rugby is governed by a strict set of rules known as the Laws of rugby, which are maintained by World Rugby, the international governing body. The sport places a strong emphasis on sportsmanship and respect for opponents and referees, encapsulated in the rugby ethos of “playing hard but fair.” Rugby has various forms, including sevens and tens, each with its own set of rules, but all share the core principles of teamwork, strategy, and athleticism.